Byodoin Temple

Map

History & Origins

The site was originally the villa 'Uji-dono' of Fujiwara no Michinaga, and his son Fujiwara no Yorimichi converted it into a temple in 1052. Amid growing anxiety about the coming of the 'Latter Days of the Law' (mappo), the Phoenix Hall was built in an attempt to manifest the Pure Land of Amida on earth. Most buildings other than the Phoenix Hall were lost to fires during the Nanboku-cho period, but the Phoenix Hall conveys nearly its original appearance to this day.

Highlights

The Phoenix Hall, which appears to float on Ajiike Pond, is an elegant, symmetrical structure made up of a central hall, wing corridors and a tail corridor. Inside are the seated Amida Nyorai statue by Jocho (National Treasure) and 52 Bodhisattvas on Clouds (National Treasure). In the adjoining Hoshokan Museum, you can view many National Treasures, including the pair of phoenix figures, at close range.

Visitor Guide

Get off at Uji Station on the JR Nara Line or Kintetsu Kyoto Line and walk about 10 minutes. The garden and museum are open 8:45-17:30 (last entry 17:15); admission is 700 yen for adults, 400 yen for junior high and high school students and 300 yen for elementary school students. Entering the interior of the Phoenix Hall requires an additional 300-yen donation, with a limit of 50 people per tour (first come, first served; reception opens at 9:10). Allow about 60-90 minutes.

Best Season

Early May, when the wisteria blooms, and November, with autumn foliage, are especially beautiful. A special evening opening is held every autumn, offering a magical night view of the illuminated Phoenix Hall reflected in Ajiike Pond.

Blessings

Annual Events

• May

  Fuji Matsuri (Wisteria Festival)

  The period when the wisteria blooming in the grounds is at its best, and many worshippers visit.

• Autumn (usually around November)

  Yakan Tokubetsu Haikan (Special Night Visit)

  The Phoenix Hall and Ajiike Pond are illuminated at night in a special opening. Visitors can savor the dreamlike beauty of the Heian era.

Travel Plan

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