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Hakozaki-gu

1-22-1 Hakozaki, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka PrefectureView on map

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Hakozaki-gu, in Higashi Ward, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka Prefecture, is an ancient shrine counted as one of Japan's three great Hachiman shrines, along with Usa Jingu in Oita and Iwashimizu Hachimangu in Kyoto. Founded in 921 (the 21st year of Engi), it is known for blessings of victory and for warding off misfortune and bringing good luck. The tower gate bears a famous plaque reading 'Tekikoku Kofuku' (Subjugation of Enemy Nations), said to be in the handwriting of Retired Emperor Kameyama.

Shrine Info

Enshrined Deity
Emperor Ojin; Empress Jingu; Tamayorihime no Mikoto
Founded
Engi 21 (921)
Annual Festival
Tama-seseri (January); Hojoe (September)

History & Origins

It is said to have been relocated to its present site in 921 (the 21st year of Engi) following an oracle of the deity Hachiman. During the Mongol invasions of the Kamakura period, it was revered as the deity that brought the 'divine wind.' The 'Tekikoku Kofuku' plaque is said to have been dedicated by Retired Emperor Kameyama in prayer for repelling the Mongol invasions.

Highlights

The 'Tekikoku Kofuku' plaque on the tower gate is said to be in the handwriting of Retired Emperor Kameyama, written in prayer for repelling the Mongols. The grounds also contain a stone lantern said to have been dedicated by Sen no Rikyu. The 'Hojoya' festival, one of Hakata's three great festivals, is a large festival held for a week in September, known as a ritual expressing gratitude for life.

Visitor Guide

It is about a 3-minute walk from Hakozakimiya-mae Station on the Fukuoka City Subway, which makes access very convenient. It is also about a 10-minute walk from JR Hakozaki Station. It can be reached by subway from Hakata and Tenjin.

Best Season

The Tamaseseri on January 3 and the Hojoya in September are especially lively. In June, more than 100 varieties of hydrangea bloom in the hydrangea garden.

Annual Events

  • January

    Tamaseseri (Tamatori Matsuri)

    A spirited rite held on January 3, in which men in loincloths compete for a wooden sacred jewel, said to bring good luck, and bring it to the main hall.

  • September

    Hojoya (Release of Living Creatures Festival)

    One of the three great festivals of Hakata, held September 12–18. It is a festival that honors life and gives thanks for the bounty of the sea and mountains, with stalls lining the approach.