Map
Heian Jingu stands in Okazaki, Sakyo Ward, Kyoto, and was founded in 1895 (the 28th year of Meiji) to commemorate the 1,100th anniversary of the founding of the capital at Heian-kyo. It enshrines Emperor Kanmu, who moved the capital to Heian-kyo, and Emperor Komei, the last emperor to live in Heian-kyo. Its vermilion great torii gate and vast garden are known as symbols of Kyoto.
Shrine Info
- Enshrined Deity
- Emperor Kanmu; Emperor Komei
- Founded
- Meiji 28 (1895)
- Annual Festival
- Jidai Matsuri (October); Reisai (April)
History & Origins
It was founded in 1895 (the 28th year of Meiji) as a project to commemorate the 1,100th anniversary of the founding of Heian-kyo. The shrine buildings are an 8/10-scale reproduction of the Daigokuden of Heian-kyo, with a vivid contrast of vermilion and green. The Jidai Matsuri began as a festival to commemorate the shrine's founding in the same year, and its procession through the history of the Heian to Meiji periods is its signature event.
Highlights
The vast garden (about 30,000 square meters) is designated a Place of Scenic Beauty, and is especially famous for its red weeping cherry trees in spring and autumn foliage. The dynamic view from the plaza spreading in front of the shrine buildings, and the amulets symbolizing the four guardian gods placed in the four directions, are popular. The great torii gate (24.4 m high) is the largest in Kyoto.
Visitor Guide
It is about a 5-minute walk from the Okazaki Koen Bijutsukan Heian Jingu-mae bus stop on the City Bus, or about a 15-minute walk from Higashiyama Station on the Subway Tozai Line. Admission to the garden (paid) is 8:30-17:30 (varies by season). Worship in the grounds is free and possible at any time.
Best Season
The late March to early April period, when the red weeping cherry trees in the garden bloom, and around October 22, when the Jidai Matsuri is held, are the biggest highlights.
Annual Events
- April
Reisai (Annual Festival)
The largest festival of the year, held on April 15. Kagura and gagaku are offered.
- October
Jidai Matsuri (Festival of the Ages)
A festival held on October 22 to commemorate the founding of Heian Jingu. A historical procession from the Heian period to the Meiji period parades from the Kyoto Imperial Palace to Heian Jingu.
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