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Kinkakuji (Rokuonji Temple)

1 Kinkakujicho, Kita-ku, KyotoView on map

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Kinkakuji (formal name: Rokuonji) is a Zen temple of the Shokokuji school of Rinzai Zen, originating from a villa built in 1397 by Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, the 3rd shogun of the Muromachi shogunate. The sight of the three-story pavilion Shariden (Kinkaku), covered in gold leaf, reflected in Kyoko-chi pond is one of Japan's most iconic views, and it was registered in 1994 as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site 'Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto'.

Temple Info

Sect
Rinzai Zen, Shokokuji school
Principal Image
Sho Kannon
Founded
1397

History & Origins

Ashikaga Yoshimitsu took over the Kitayama villa of the Saionji family and built 'Kitayama-dono', making it the center of politics after retiring as shogun. After Yoshimitsu's death it became a Zen temple according to his will and was named 'Rokuonji'. In 1950 the Shariden was destroyed by arson by a monk, and the present building was rebuilt in 1955.

Highlights

The Shariden (Kinkaku), at the center of the stroll garden with a pond, has a unique composition combining different architectural styles: the first floor in shinden-zukuri, the second in buke-zukuri and the third in Zen Buddhist hall style. Gold leaf is applied over lacquer on the outer walls of the second and third floors, and its reflection in Kyoko-chi pond can be admired. The garden is designated a Special Historic Site and Special Place of Scenic Beauty.

Visitor Guide

Take the City Bus (routes 12, 59, Express 101, Express 102, 204 and 205) and get off at Kinkakuji-michi, then walk about 2 minutes. Visiting hours are 9:00-17:00 (year-round), and admission is 500 yen for high school students and older and 300 yen for elementary and junior high school students. To avoid crowds, an early morning visit is recommended. Allow about 30-60 minutes.

Best Season

May, with fresh greenery, and November, with autumn foliage, offer a beautiful contrast of color between Kinkaku and the garden. On snowy days, 'Snow Kinkaku' creates a dreamlike scene.

Annual Events

  • February

    Setsubun-e (Setsubun Ceremony)

    Bean throwing is held as a Setsubun event, with prayers for protection from misfortune throughout the year.

  • Year-round

    Shariden Special Opening

    Several times a year, the interior of the hojo and other parts normally closed to the public may be specially opened.