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Ninnaji is the head temple of the Omuro branch of Shingon Buddhism, founded in 888 (the 4th year of Ninna) by imperial command of Emperor Uda. Because Emperor Uda continued to live here after becoming a monk, it is also called the 'Omuro Palace,' and for a long time it was a monzeki temple whose abbots were members of the imperial family. It was inscribed as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in 1994 as part of 'Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto.'
Temple Info
- Sect
- Shingon, Omuro school
- Principal Image
- Amida Nyorai (Amitabha Buddha)
- Founded
- Ninna 4 (888)
History & Origins
Construction began in 886 by imperial command of Emperor Koko, and Emperor Uda completed it in 888 (the 4th year of Ninna). After abdicating, Emperor Uda became a monk at this temple, and the tradition of imperial family members serving as abbots as a monzeki temple continued until the Meiji era. The surviving Kondo is a National Treasure building moved from the Shishinden of the Kyoto Imperial Palace.
Highlights
'Omuro cherry' consists of about 200 low-growing, double-flowered cherry trees that bloom in late April and are selected among Japan's 100 Best Cherry Blossom Spots. Many Important Cultural Properties are scattered across the grounds, including the National Treasure Kondo (formerly the Shishinden of the Kyoto Imperial Palace), the five-storied pagoda and the Miedo, and you can also enjoy the Omuro 88-temple pilgrimage.
Visitor Guide
About a 3-minute walk from Omuro-Ninnaji Station on the Keifuku Electric Railway. Entry to the grounds is free (the Honbo Goten and Reihokan charge admission). During the Omuro cherry blossom season (April), entry to the grounds is also charged. Hours are 9:00-17:00 from March to November and 9:00-16:30 from December to February.
Best Season
The Omuro cherry in late April is the most popular, and since it blooms later than other cherries it is also called the 'last cherry blossoms of Kyoto.' The autumn foliage is also beautiful and can be enjoyed in the quiet grounds.
Annual Events
- April
Omuro Hana Matsuri (Omuro Cherry Blossom Festival, Kanogai)
A cherry blossom festival held to coincide with the blooming of the Omuro cherry trees. Low double-flowered cherry trees decorate the grounds, and many people come to view the blossoms.
- February
Setsubun-e (Setsubun Ceremony)
A Buddhist service held on Setsubun. The grounds are busy with worshippers praying to ward off misfortune, and events such as bean-throwing are held.
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