Nishi Honganji Temple

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History & Origins

It originated as the mausoleum of Shinran, founder of Jodo Shinshu, and developed after being revived by Rennyo, the 8th head priest of Hongwanji. It moved to its present site in 1591 (the 19th year of Tensho) through a donation by Toyotomi Hideyoshi. In 1602, through the policy of Tokugawa Ieyasu, it was split into east and west, and Nishi Honganji became the head temple of the Jodo Shinshu Hongwanji-ha. The group of National Treasure buildings conveys the architectural beauty of the Azuchi-Momoyama period to the early Edo period.

Highlights

The National Treasure Goei-do (enshrining Shinran) and Amida-do are among the largest wooden buildings in Japan. The National Treasure Kara-mon gate is known for carvings so elaborate that it is also called the 'Higurashi-mon' (all-day gate), and the National Treasure Hiunkaku pavilion is one of Kyoto's three great pavilions along with Kinkaku and Ginkaku. The entire World Heritage-listed grounds are a historic cultural property.

Visitor Guide

It is about a 15-minute walk from JR Kyoto Station, and about a 15-minute walk from Gojo Station on the Karasuma subway line. The grounds are free to enter (the interiors of the halls are open during services and similar occasions). Admission is free (a fee may apply during special openings). Allow about 30 to 60 minutes. Opportunities to worship in the inner sanctuaries of the Goei-do and Amida-do also come up regularly.

Best Season

The great ginkgo tree (a Natural Monument) in the grounds turns golden in autumn (late November) and is especially magnificent. Services are held throughout the year, so worship is possible in any season.

Blessings

Annual Events

• January

  Goshoki Hoonko (Memorial Service for Shinran)

  A memorial service held January 9–16 on the anniversary of the death of the founder, Shinran Shonin. It is the largest service of Jodo Shinshu, and many followers gather from all over Japan.

• May

  Shuso Tanjoe (Founder's Birthday Service)

  A service held on May 20 and 21 to commemorate the birth of Shinran Shonin.

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