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Shimogamo Jinja

59 Shimogamo Izumigawacho, Sakyo-ku, KyotoView on map

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Shimogamo Jinja (formally Kamomioya Jinja) is one of the oldest shrines in Kyoto and a component of the World Heritage Site 'Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto'. Tamayori-hime no Mikoto has long been worshipped as a deity of matchmaking and child-rearing, and the Tadasu no Mori forest in the grounds is known as a precious space that retains the look of a primeval forest.

Shrine Info

Enshrined Deity
Kamo Taketsunumi no Mikoto; Tamayorihime no Mikoto
Founded
Around Sujin 7 (according to shrine tradition)
Annual Festival
Aoi Matsuri (May)

History & Origins

Shrine tradition says it was founded in the reign of Emperor Sujin, and it is a distinguished shrine that received the reverence of the imperial court even before the capital moved to Heian. The Aoi Matsuri is said to have begun in 544 (the 5th year of Emperor Kinmei's reign) and, together with Kamigamo Jinja, is known as one of Kyoto's three great festivals. The tradition of renewing the shrine buildings in the Shikinen Sengu every 21 years is also maintained.

Highlights

The Tadasu no Mori, which continues from the entrance to the grounds, is a vast sacred forest of about 12.4 hectares and is designated a national historic site. In the grounds is Aioi-sha, believed to bring blessings in matchmaking, and many people come to pray for relationships. At the Aoi Matsuri in May, a procession dressed in Heian-period costume parades through the city.

Visitor Guide

It is about a 10-minute walk from Demachiyanagi Station on the Keihan Line. Worship inside the two-story gate is possible from 6:30 to 17:00. The Tadasu no Mori can be freely strolled.

Best Season

It is busiest during the Aoi Matsuri in May. In early summer the Mitarashi River in the Tadasu no Mori is cool and refreshing, and the Mitarashi Matsuri at the Nagoshi no Oharae (June 30) is also popular.

Annual Events

  • May

    Aoi Matsuri (Hollyhock Festival, Kamo Festival)

    One of Kyoto's three great festivals, held on May 15. A procession of about 500 people in Heian-period dress goes from Shimogamo Jinja to Kamigamo Jinja.

  • July

    Mitarashi Matsuri (Day of the Ox in Midsummer)

    A ritual at Mitarashi Pond held in connection with the Nagoshi no Oharae. A traditional event in which people soak their feet in the water and pray for good health.