Dazaifu Tenmangu

Map

History & Origins

Sugawara no Michizane, a statesman and scholar of the Heian period, was demoted to Dazaifu through the scheming of the Fujiwara clan and died there in 903 (the 3rd year of Engi). After his death, a shrine was built to console his spirit, and the shrine buildings were put in order in 919 (the 19th year of Engi). In the Edo period it received deep reverence from the domain lords, and the present grand shrine buildings were rebuilt in 1866 (the 2nd year of Keio).

Highlights

The Tobiume in the grounds is a tree of legend: the plum that Michizane had composed a poem about when heading to Dazaifu ('When the east wind blows, send me your fragrance, plum blossoms; though your master is gone, do not forget the spring') is said to have flown here in a single night. At the Baika-sai festival on February 25 each year, gagaku court music is offered and outdoor tea ceremonies are held in the plum-scented grounds. The umegae-mochi sold along the approach is a local specialty.

Visitor Guide

It is about a 5-minute walk from Dazaifu Station on the Nishitetsu Dazaifu Line. Opening times vary by season, and after the spring equinox the shrine opens at 6:00. The approach is lined with many souvenir shops and restaurants.

Best Season

During the plum blossom season (January-March), about 6,000 plum trees bloom in the grounds, including the Tobiume. The Baika-sai festival on February 25 is especially lively.

Blessings

Annual Events

• February

  Baikasai (Plum Blossom Festival)

  The largest festival of the year, held on February 25 (the anniversary of Michizane's death). With about 6,000 plum trees blooming in the grounds, gagaku performances and outdoor tea ceremonies are held.

• September

  Shinkoshiki Taisai (Divine Procession Grand Festival)

  An autumn grand festival held on September 21–25. At the Reisai on the 25th, a portable shrine procession is held to console the spirit of Michizane.

Travel Plan

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