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Japan Sacred Spots

Sacred SitesTohoku / Iwate

Mt. Hayachine

Boundary of Miyako-shi, Tono-shi, and Hanamaki-shi, Iwate Prefecture (summit area)View on map

Map

Mt. Hayachine is the highest peak of the Kitakami Mountains in Iwate Prefecture, at 1,917 meters. It is counted among the 100 Famous Japanese Mountains and forms the core of Hayachine Quasi-National Park. Its distinctive geology of ultrabasic rock (peridotite and serpentinite) nurtures rare alpine plants, and many plants designated Special Natural Monuments grow here. It is a mountain of faith, with Hayachine Shrine on the summit and at the foot of the mountain (Dake village).

Sacred Site Info

Type
Sacred mountain and mountain as object of worship
Legend
This sacred peak is the highest in the Kitakami Mountains, and Hayachine Jinja stands at the summit and at the foot of the mountain; mountain worship is said to have flourished since the era of Shinbutsu-shugo (the fusion of Shinto and Buddhism).
Element
Mountain, rock

History & Origins

Since the era of Shinto-Buddhist syncretism it has been revered as an object of mountain worship, and Hayachine Shrine has been maintained both on the summit and at the foot. The existence of the mountain's deity is also recorded in 'Tono Monogatari,' the collection of folk tales from the Tono region, and the goddess of this mountain is said to grant power to those who pray earnestly. Hayachine Kagura is designated an Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property of Japan as Dake Kagura and Oburi Kagura.

Highlights

Hayachine Usuyukisou (Hayachine edelweiss) is famous as an alpine plant unique to this mountain and is a place of longing for alpine plant enthusiasts. At Hayachine Shrine in Dake village, visitors can see the Hayachine Kagura performed as a dedication. From the summit, visitors can see the mountains of Tohoku, including Mt. Iwate.

Visitor Guide

The climbing season is June to October. Private cars are restricted near the trailheads, so use the shuttle bus (especially crowded on weekends and holidays). Trailheads include the Odagoe course and the Kawarabo course. To protect the alpine plants, leaving the trail is strictly prohibited.

Best Season

Early July to August is the peak for alpine plants such as Hayachine Usuyukisou. After the end of the rainy season is best.