Matsushima
Map
Matsushima is a scenic area of more than 260 islands floating in Matsushima Bay in Miyagi Prefecture, counted as one of the Three Views of Japan along with Amanohashidate in Kyoto and Itsukushima in Hiroshima. The islands, formed of tuff and sandstone, have distinctive shapes carved by the waves and have been described as the '808 islands.'
Nature Info
- Type
- Archipelago sea
- Elevation
- From the coast to a cluster of small islands several tens of meters high (more than 260 islands)
- Access
- About 40-50 minutes by the JR Senseki Line from JR Sendai Station to Matsushima-Kaigan Station
History & Origins
The origin of the Three Views of Japan is said to be that in 1643 the Confucian scholar Hayashi Shunsai, in his book Nihon Koku Jiseki Ko, described Matsushima together with Amanohashidate and Itsukushima as the 'three wonders.' In the Edo period, Matsuo Basho also visited on his journey described in Oku no Hosomichi and is said to have been left speechless by its beauty.
Highlights
Besides sightseeing boats touring the islands, historic buildings such as the National Treasure Zuiganji and Godaido are clustered here. From the observation points known as the four great views, 'Sokan, Rekan, Kokan, and Ikan,' you can enjoy island scenery from different angles.
Visitor Guide
The standard way to see it is to board a sightseeing boat from the promenade or pier around Matsushima-Kaigan Station and tour the islands. Zuiganji and Godaido are within walking distance of each other. A sightseeing boat tour of the bay, with its scattered islands, takes about 50 minutes.
Best Season
April, for cherry blossoms, and October to November, for autumn leaves, are especially popular. In winter, you can enjoy the island scenery quietly in clear air.
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