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Ishizuchi Shrine

797 Nishida, Saijo-shi, Ehime PrefectureView on map

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Ishizuchi Shrine has its main shrine in Saijo, Ehime Prefecture, and worships Mt. Ishizuchi (1,974 m), the highest peak in western Japan, as its sacred body. It enshrines Ishizuchi Hiko no Mikoto and is known as a sacred site of mountain worship, with blessings of good fortune and warding off misfortune. Besides the main shrine, it consists of four sites: the Tsuchigoya Yohaiden (distant worship hall), Jojusha, and the Okumaeji-ji summit shrine (Chojosha).

Shrine Info

Enshrined Deity
Ishizuchihiko no Mikoto
Founded
Nara period (around Jinki 2 (725); the tradition of the opening of the mountain by En no Ozunu dates it to 685)
Annual Festival
Oyama Biraki Taisai (Mountain-Opening Grand Festival) (July 1-10)

History & Origins

The origin of the mountain's opening is said to be En no Ozunu using Mt. Ishizuchi as a place of training in 685. In the Nara period, around 725 (the 2nd year of Jinki), it is said to have been formally established as a place of worship. It developed as a sacred ground of mountain Shugendo and has long drawn the devotion of the people of Shikoku. Since the Meiji-era separation of Shinto and Buddhism, it has taken the form of an independent shrine.

Highlights

At the Oyama-biraki Grand Festival, held every year from July 1 to 10, worshippers in white garments (Oyama-biraki believers) gather from across the country, and climbing to the summit and Shinto rituals are carried out. The pilgrimage climb from the main shrine to Jojusha and the Okumaeji-ji summit shrine is known as one of the leading Shugendo sacred sites in western Japan.

Visitor Guide

The main shrine is about a 15-minute walk from Iyo-Saijo Station on the JR Yosan Line. Reaching the Okumaeji-ji summit shrine (Chojosha) requires a serious mountain climb. A ropeway can be used to reach Jojusha (use the ropeway on the Saijo City side).

Best Season

July, when the Oyama-biraki Grand Festival is held, is the best season for worship. For those aiming for the summit, late July to August, after the rainy season ends, is the easier time to climb.

Annual Events

  • April

    Haru Matsuri (Spring Festival)

    A spring festival held on April 5.

  • July

    Oyama Biraki Taisai (Mountain Opening Grand Festival)

    The largest festival, held July 1–10. Worshippers in white robes from all over Japan head for the summit of Mt. Ishizuchi.

  • October

    Aki Matsuri (Autumn Festival)

    An autumn festival held on October 5.