Map
The head temple of the Shingon school of Esoteric Buddhism, effectively the center of all Mt. Koya. Its highlights include Japan's largest rock garden, 'Banryutei,' exquisite screen paintings by the Kano school, and the 'Sanko-no-Matsu'—a pine tree said to have been planted by Kukai himself.
Temple Info
- Sect
- 真言宗
- Principal Image
- 弘法大師(空海)/壇上伽藍の根本大塔は胎蔵界・金剛界大日如来
- Founded
- 819年(弘仁10年)
History & Origins
Kukai established Mt. Koya in 816 CE and built this temple in 819 CE. The present buildings were created by merging Seiganji Temple (built by Toyotomi Hideyoshi) with Kozanji Temple, formally unified during the Meiji period in 1869.
Highlights
The Banryutei rock garden (2,340 square meters—the largest in Japan), 165 panels of Kano school screen paintings, the Imperial Audience Chamber, and the Yanagi-no-Ma (the room where Toyotomi Hidetsugi committed ritual suicide) are among the highlights.
Visitor Guide
The natural starting point for exploring Mt. Koya. Combining a visit here with Okunoin is the classic itinerary. Staying at a temple lodging (shukubo) is a uniquely rewarding cultural experience.
Best Season
Autumn for fall foliage (especially late October to early November) and winter for a hauntingly beautiful snow-covered landscape.
Attributes
Annual Events
- 6
宗祖降誕会(青葉まつり)
6月15日、弘法大師空海の誕生日を奉祝する行事。花御堂渡御など華やかな祭典が高野山内で行われます。
- 8
萬燈供養会(ろうそく祭り)
8月13日に奥之院で行われる先祖供養の法会。約10万本のろうそくに火が灯され、幻想的な光景が広がります。
- 3
正御影供(みえいく)
旧暦3月21日に行われる弘法大師の忌日法要。前夜の御逮夜法会でのみ内陣参拝が許される特別な法要です。
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