Shiretoko
Map
Shiretoko is an untouched wilderness area spreading across the Shiretoko Peninsula in eastern Hokkaido. It was registered as a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site in 2005, protecting about 71,100 hectares of forest, coast and ocean. It is home to 36 species of land mammals and more than 22 species of marine mammals, and the rich nutrients carried by drift ice form a unique food chain.
Nature Info
- Type
- Old-growth forest and peninsula
- Elevation
- Highest peak Mt. Rausu, 1,661m; registered area about 71,100ha
- Access
- About 2 hours by car from Memanbetsu Airport or Kushiro Airport, respectively. The Utoro district of Shari-cho is the main base.
History & Origins
The name Shiretoko comes from the Ainu word 'Sir-etok' (the end of the earth). For a long time it was known as a remote wilderness that people did not enter, and Shiretoko National Park was designated in 1964. The harsh natural environment and difficult access ended up protecting the primeval ecosystem, leading to registration as a World Natural Heritage Site in 2005.
Highlights
In winter, drift ice comes ashore, and visitors can enjoy drift ice walks and icebreaker cruises. In summer, brown bears can be seen feeding along the coast, and salmon runs can be viewed up close. At Shiretoko Five Lakes, visitors can stroll around lakes surrounded by primeval forest on an elevated boardwalk, and cruises to Cape Shiretoko are also popular.
Visitor Guide
There are two areas, the Utoro side and the Rausu side. In summer, the elevated boardwalk at Shiretoko Five Lakes (free) and the ground-level trail (fee; a lecture is required) are open. Wildlife-watching cruises are plentiful on the Rausu side. The Shiretoko Pass is closed in winter, so check road information in advance.
Best Season
June to September is the peak tourist season. February to March is best for drift ice experiences, including drift ice walks. Autumn leaves are at their best from late September to early October.
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