Asuka Ishibutai Kofun
Map
Japan's largest exposed burial mound with a horizontal stone chamber. Said to be the tomb of the powerful courtier Soga no Umako, the chamber—built from over 30 massive boulders—stands open for visitors to enter. It is a remarkable testament to the power and craftsmanship of the Asuka period.
Sacred Site Info
- Type
- Kofun tomb and historic site
- Legend
- This tomb is estimated to have been built in the early 7th century, and the theory that it is the grave of Soga no Umako is the leading one. Because its earth mound has been lost and the stone chamber is exposed, it has long been known by the name Ishibutai ("stone stage").
- Element
- Stone, earth
History & Origins
The mound is thought to have been built in the early 7th century. The village of Asuka served as the 'Asuka Capital'—the cradle of the Japanese state—and the surrounding area is dotted with historic sites including Asukadera Temple, Tachibanadera Temple, and Okaderá Temple.
Highlights
Entering the stone chamber (one of the largest in Japan), exploring the Asuka Historical National Government Park, viewing the surrounding tomb clusters, and admiring the tiered rice field scenery are all rewarding.
Visitor Guide
Cycling tours of Asuka are very popular. A half-day to full-day itinerary combining the tomb with Asukadera Temple, Tachibanadera Temple, and Takamatsuzuka Tomb is highly recommended.
Best Season
Spring for yellow rape blossoms and autumn for red spider lilies, both framed by the pastoral landscape.
Attributes
Annual Events
- September
Ishibutai Matsuri (Ishibutai Festival)
A festival of Asuka held every autumn around the Ishibutai Kofun. The timing and content vary from year to year.
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